While talking about modern medicine it’s essential to mention radiology and its importance. <a href="https://medicusunion.com/doctors" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);">Medical consulting</a> isn’t an end in itself. It’s complete with diagnosis and treatment. And this is what radiologists provide.Radiology plays a key part in today’s healthcare industry. The way X-rays contribute to diagnosing diseases significantly matters.In this blog we talk about radiology in general specifying its value in modern medicine. Let’s see what it stands for and how it shapes the whole picture of today’s medicare system.<h2>How did radiology start?</h2>Radiology was first invented in 1985 when Wilhelm Rontgen, a German physicist discovered x-rays. Those are a special kind of rays that can easily creep into solid objects. Since then radiology has practically proven its enormous importance in medicine. And today it has a crucial role in multidisciplinary patient care.But radiology wasn’t really there when x-rays were found out. In fact, those were used for diagnosis and therapy by physicists to understand the potential value. Later on, it was gradually inserted into medicine resulting in <a href="https://medicusunion.com/services" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204); background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);">radiology</a> and radiotherapy to become separate branches of medicine.Ionizing radiation was successful in medicine therefore radiology passed several levels of development. And today, it’s a very broad field that involves numerous subspecialties.<h2>How important is radiology in modern medicine?</h2>The significance and demand of radiology is growing worldwide.It`s expected that the global market of radiology as a service will grow to $2.83 billion in 2026. In other words, the medical infrastructures are becoming more interested in providing advanced diagnostics at an affordable cost.Thanks to the wide choice of detection techniques radiology helps manage diseases profitably. Now it’s easier to stage the patients and treat them properly. Diagnosing is a real salvation in finding out any medical issue and organizing further treatment.Any structural or disease related changes can certainly be seen with diagnostic imaging. Early diagnosis helps prevent health complications.Radiology also contributes to medical innovation as it permanently requires use of novel technologies.<h2>What does a radiologist do?</h2>Consulting a doctor about your problem is not always enough. So often physicians need your radiology test results to be able to determine the treatment course.Radiologists are doctors specialized in clarifying diagnostic images. Their main duty is to analyze those images to disclose where the health problem comes from. Your family physician may consult with a radiologist to see what your test results include to be able to suggest safe treatment options.In Europe, radiology is one of the most popular professions and the number of radiologists is highly on the rise. In 2022, the European Society of Radiology recorded 129,294 members in total which clearly shows that the field is continuously evolving.<h2>Final Thoughts</h2>Modern medicine would be deprived without radiology. It’s almost impossible to imagine the healthcare industry without radiologists and their present-day solutions.Before making an appointment with a doctor make sure to first find a quality radiologist who will effectively detect your health issue.MedicusUnion has the most high-ranking radiologists from Europe on its platform available for online consultation. With demonstrated expertise and professional background they will evaluate and interpret your examination results quickly saving your time.By booking an online consultation with a radiologist on MedicusUnion you get:●&nbsp;Provision of X-ray images, ultrasound results and image series of MRI, CT or PET●&nbsp;Analysis of images by a radiologist specialized in the relevant field●&nbsp;Obtainment of a written report of the analysisE-meet your radiologist on our platform and get a timely and reasonable treatment. Healthcare is twice accessible with us!

Radiology in modern medicine

When you apply for a service, the first thing you expect to get is a professional approach.It happens in almost every sphere, including healthcare. When it comes to <a href="https://medicusunion.com/doctors" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);">healthcare professionals</a>, providing worthwhile patient care is essential. And professionalism is what goes beyond this very ability.A recent study shows that 5% of Google searches are health-related. Meanwhile, 94% of patients evaluate physicians based on online reviews. Today, most doctors go digital. And those who still need to do it, mostly have customer feedback left about them on the Internet.In this blog, we will cover the importance of professionalism in healthcare and highlight some crucial points to pay special attention to.<h2>Healthcare professionals must create an atmosphere of trust</h2>To gain loyal and returning clients a doctor has to show a unique approach to every patient demonstrating caring behavior. Along with this, the treatment result has a cornerstone value.A joint report by the GCC and the Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC) indicates that the following 4 factors are decisive for a healthcare professional:<ul><li>Good communication</li><li>Patient-centered approach</li><li>Leadership</li><li>Competence</li></ul>This means that truly seasoned doctors must be able to easily get along with people, show that a patient makes sense to them, manage their business wisely, and be confident in their own abilities.<h2>Licensure in healthcare is a necessity</h2>For multiple reasons <a href="https://medicusunion.com/" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(17, 85, 204);">healthcare</a> professional license is highly important. First, it’s done for public safety. Being licensed helps inspire confidence in people bringing them peace of mind that they’re in safe hands.Once a doctor applies for a license they must be able to showcase their professional skills and prove their competency.Licensing procedure varies depending on the state, country, or region. Different criteria exist therefore the requirements may also be different.<h2>Easy communication is the key</h2>Below we’ve underlined some questions to ask healthcare professionals that can be helpful in your way of organizing a doctor consultation and further treatment:Feel free to ask your doctor about:<ul><li>their main expertise, what areas they’re mostly specialized in</li><li>their experience in the field</li><li>some case studies that may be useful for your medical issue</li><li>their professional license</li><li>availability and how flexible they are&nbsp;&nbsp;</li></ul>Since good communication is considered one of the primary elements for a healthcare professional don’t be shy to direct any questions you have. As a patient, you have the right to be aware of anything related to your treatment.<h2>Being skillful determines the end result</h2>In every industry, there are both soft and hard skills that experts need to succeed. Let’s confess some of the soft skills in the medicare setting have already been mentioned in the article. We’ve collected a number of hard skills for healthcare professionals that are usually obtained during education.Let’s take a look at them. A quality doctor usually has:<ul><li>the ability to analyze patient data</li><li>the willingness of state surveys</li><li>computer systems and databases skills</li><li>good regulatory practices</li><li>good chart understanding</li><li>the ability to monitor vital signs</li></ul><h3>Final Thoughts</h3>So now you fully understand the value of professionalism in the healthcare industry. And from now on, that's probably the first thing you will dive deep into when applying for a doctor's service. While Europe has proven credibility in the healthcare setting it’s still important to apply for a reliable service where the quality of healthcare professionals is vivid in all aspects.MedicusUnion will help you find top-ranking European specialists and consult them online. Thanks to our well-designed platform now you can arrange a meeting with your doctor for your next treatment via video conference with a single click.Book your next appointment on MedicusUnion and leave your feedback about professional approach in the comments below👇

Why is professionalism important in healthcare?

However, the main problem isn't the tick bite itself, but rather that many patients don't receive timely diagnosis and treatment. Due to an unclear clinical picture and a lack of awareness among doctors outside endemic regions, Lyme borreliosis treatment often begins too late. This can lead to chronic disease progression, affecting the nervous system, joints, and heart.If you or a loved one suspects Lyme disease, it's crucial not to delay and seek consultation with a qualified specialist immediately. The MedicusUnion platform connects patients with leading European infectious disease doctors, including specialists from countries where borreliosis is thoroughly studied, and treatment approaches comply with international protocols.&nbsp;<h2>What Is Lyme Disease and How Does Infection Occur?</h2>Lyme disease is an infectious disease caused by Borrelia bacteria (spirochetes). In nature, these bacteria circulate between wild animals and birds and reach humans through an intermediary—the tick. It is the most common tick-borne infection in the Northern Hemisphere.It is important to understand the transmission mechanism. Infection occurs exclusively through the bite of an infected Ixodes tick. The good news is that not every contact with the insect ends in illness.First, not all ticks are contagious. The percentage of infected insects varies by region, and experts estimate that even in endemic zones, it usually ranges from 10% to 50%.Second, the tick must remain on the skin for a sufficient time. Even if the tick is infected, to infect a human, the parasite usually needs to remain attached for at least 24 hours (some data suggest 36 hours). Therefore, if you remove a tick immediately after a walk, the chance of getting sick is practically zero.Let’s also debunk popular myths:<ul><li>Lyme disease is not airborne.</li><li>You cannot catch it from another person through handshakes or household items.</li><li>Pets cannot infect you directly, although they can bring ticks into the home on their fur.</li></ul>&nbsp;<h3>Geography of Risk: The Situation in Europe</h3>Western and Central Europe are currently endemic zones for borreliosis. According to the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, tens of thousands of cases are registered annually. Germany, Austria, Switzerland, southern Scandinavia, the Baltic states, the Czech Republic, Poland, and Slovenia are all considered high-risk areas.Climate change plays a key role. Due to warm winters, ticks do not die off from frost but continue to breed. Their geographical range is expanding; ticks are now found at altitudes where they previously did not exist, and in more northern latitudes. Consequently, regions previously considered safe are now falling into the risk zone.However, official statistics are often underestimated. The problem with diagnosing Lyme disease is that many cases go unrecorded. Symptoms of Lyme disease in the early stage can be non-specific—fatigue, muscle pain, mild fever—and people do not link them to a potential tick bite, especially if they did not see the insect itself. As a result, many cases of borreliosis are attributed to other diseases or do not make it into official statistics at all.&nbsp;<h3>Symptoms of Lyme Disease and Stages: Do Not Miss the Signals</h3>Borreliosis is insidious because it can masquerade as dozens of other conditions. However, some signs should alert you.&nbsp;<h4>Early Stage (3 to 30 days after the bite)</h4>The most famous symptom that helps unmistakably identify Lyme borreliosis symptoms is erythema migrans.What does a tick bite look like when infected? A red spot appears at the attachment site, gradually growing in diameter. Often (but not always!) the center of the spot grows lighter while the edges remain bright red, forming a ring or “bullseye.” The spot can reach impressive sizes—up to 30 cm or more.&nbsp;In addition to skin manifestations, early symptoms of Lyme disease include:<ul><li>Body temperature rising to 38-39°C (100-102°F)</li><li>Severe fatigue and general weakness</li><li>Chills and body aches</li><li>Headache</li><li>Muscle and joint pain</li><li>Swollen lymph nodes</li></ul>These manifestations are easily confused with the flu or a viral infection. If you notice such symptoms after visiting a forest, park, or country house, even if you did not see the tick itself, this is a serious reason to see a doctor immediately.Important: Erythema appears in 60–80% of infected individuals. In a small percentage of people, erythema may appear 3–3.5 months later. However, if there is no spot, it does not guarantee that you are healthy. If you know there was a tick bite and you feel unwell, consult a doctor.&nbsp;<h4>Late Stages (months to years later)</h4>If borreliosis is not diagnosed and treated in the early stage, bacteria spread through the body via the bloodstream and lymphatic system. Why is the disease dangerous without treatment?<ul><li>Neurological complications (Neuroborreliosis): These are among the most serious. They can include facial nerve paralysis, meningitis (inflammation of the brain membranes), sensory disturbances and numbness in limbs, severe headaches, and memory or concentration problems.</li><li>Joint damage: This manifests as arthritis, most often in the knees. Pain can be severe, along with swelling and limited mobility. Some patients develop chronic arthritis that persists for years.</li><li>Cardiac problems: Less common but no less dangerous. Bacteria attack the heart muscle, causing rhythm and conduction disturbances (Lyme carditis). In rare cases, this requires a pacemaker.</li><li>Chronic manifestations: Untreated Lyme disease can lead to constant fatigue, muscle and joint pain, and cognitive impairment. These symptoms significantly reduce the quality of life and require long-term complex therapy.</li></ul>At this stage, patients often go in circles: from rheumatologist to neurologist, from cardiologist to therapist. Here, a second opinion from a doctor who can analyze all symptoms is extremely important.&nbsp;<h3>Diagnosing Lyme Disease: Why Is It Challenging?</h3>Many patients think, “I'll take a blood test the day after the bite, and everything will be clear.” This is a mistake. Diagnosing borreliosis requires a comprehensive approach and a physician's experience. There is no single universal test that confirms or excludes the disease with 100% accuracy.Clinical criteria remain the most important factor. An infectious disease doctor evaluates:<ul><li>Epidemiological history (was there contact with ticks, did the patient visit endemic areas)</li><li>Characteristic erythema</li><li>Typical symptoms at different stages of the disease</li><li>Seasonality of complaints</li></ul>Laboratory methods include serological tests—blood tests for antibodies to Borrelia. Two types of tests are used:<ul><li>ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay): A first-line screening test. It detects IgM and IgG antibodies.</li><li>Immunoblot (Western blot): A confirmatory test made if the ELISA result is positive or equivocal. It is more specific and helps rule out false positives.</li></ul>Why can diagnosis be difficult? Serological tests have limitations:<ul><li>In the first 2–4 weeks after infection, antibodies are not yet produced in sufficient quantities, and the test may be negative.</li><li>IgG antibodies can persist for years even after successful treatment, complicating the diagnosis of reinfection.</li><li>Cross-reactions with other infections are possible.</li><li>Lack of test standardization across different laboratories</li></ul>This is why a comprehensive approach is vital: analyzing the clinical picture in combination with laboratory data. For suspected neuroborreliosis, spinal fluid analysis may be required; for arthritis, joint fluid analysis. This is where an online consultation with an infectious disease doctor—a specialist who regularly encounters borreliosis and knows all the diagnostic nuances—can be especially useful.&nbsp;<h3>Lyme Disease Treatment and Prognosis</h3>Lyme borreliosis treatment is successful, especially when the disease is detected early. The foundation of therapy is antibiotics, which effectively kill Borrelia bacteria.Treatment protocols depend on disease stage:<ul><li>In the early stage (with erythema and/or mild systemic symptoms), oral antibiotics are typically prescribed for 2-3 weeks. Doxycycline, amoxicillin, or cefuroxime are most commonly used. With such timely treatment, recovery occurs in 90-95% of cases.</li><li>In late stages with neurological or cardiac complications, intravenous antibiotic administration may be required for 2-4 weeks. Treatment in Europe follows strict protocols based on years of research and proven clinical experience.</li></ul>The prognosis for most patients is favorable. With timely Lyme borreliosis treatment, virtually everyone recovers completely without any long-term consequences. Even with late treatment, modern therapeutic protocols can overcome the infection and minimize complications.However, some patients (approximately 10-20%) continue experiencing symptoms of fatigue, muscle or joint pain, and cognitive impairment after treatment completion. This condition is called post-treatment Lyme disease syndrome. It's important to understand this doesn't mean the infection wasn't cured. The body simply needs more time to recover. In such cases, symptomatic therapy and rehabilitation are recommended.&nbsp;<h3>MedicusUnion: Supporting Patients with Lyme Disease</h3>When it comes to diagnosis and treatment, it is essential to consult a specialist with extensive experience in this disease. The MedicusUnion platform provides a unique opportunity to get a second opinion from leading European infectious disease specialists without traveling abroad.Why is this important? In regions where Lyme disease is rare, doctors may lack sufficient experience to make a correct diagnosis, especially in complex or atypical cases. Meanwhile, specialists from Germany, Austria, and other endemic zones of Western Europe encounter borreliosis daily and know all the nuances of its diagnosis and treatment.One of the leading experts available for an online consultation with an infectious disease doctor via MedicusUnion is&nbsp;<a href="https://www.medicusunion.com/doctors/Ao.-Univ.Prof.-Dr.-Stefan-Winkler-58/profile">Dr. Stefan Winkler</a>, a recognized specialist in infectious diseases from Austria with many years of treatment experience. Dr. Winkler works with patients with Lyme disease at all stages, including complex cases with neurological and rheumatological consequences.What can an online video consultation via MedicusUnion provide?<ul><li>Second opinion: Expert assessment of your diagnosis and prescribed Lyme borreliosis treatment.</li><li>Analysis interpretation: Help interpret test results, especially in controversial cases.</li><li>Individualized plan: Development of a therapy plan based on international protocols.</li><li>Guidance on complications: Advice for patients with chronic symptoms or atypical courses.</li><li>Organization of treatment in Europe: Assistance if hospitalization or specialized care abroad is needed.</li></ul>The online consultation format allows you to quickly get an expert opinion, usually within a few days after applying. You prepare medical documents, test results, and describe your symptoms, and the European specialist thoroughly analyzes your case.&nbsp;<h3>When to Seek Online Consultation</h3>An online consultation with an infectious disease doctor is particularly valuable in these situations:<ul><li>You discovered a tick bite and a characteristic eritrema. Even if you've already consulted a local doctor, a second opinion from a qualified specialist helps ensure prescribed treatment aligns with current protocols.</li><li>You have symptoms but no confirmed diagnosis. Unclear clinical picture, negative tests despite characteristic symptoms of Lyme disease—in such cases, an experienced infectious disease specialist's opinion may be decisive.</li><li>You need a second opinion on the prescribed treatment. If you've been diagnosed with borreliosis and therapy has been prescribed, but you want to verify the approach, a second opinion from a European expert provides confidence.</li><li>Chronic symptoms after Lyme disease. Post-treatment syndrome requires proper management. MedicusUnion specialists help develop rehabilitation plans and exclude other possible causes of persistent symptoms.</li><li>Complex cases that require expert evaluation. A combination of borreliosis with other conditions, atypical progression, and resistance to standard therapy—all these situations require consultation with highly qualified specialists.</li></ul>&nbsp;<h3>Conclusion</h3>Lyme disease is a serious but curable condition when treated promptly with appropriate therapy. Don't ignore symptoms after a tick bite, don't self-medicate, and don't delay visiting a specialist. Your joint, nervous system, and heart health depends on how quickly you respond to the first signs of infection.Modern telemedicine capabilities make expert medical care accessible wherever you are. MedicusUnion is your reliable guide to world-class medical expertise. Don't wait for Lyme disease to progress to chronic stages with serious complications.Book an online consultation with an infectious disease doctor through MedicusUnion today, receive comprehensive consultation from Dr. Stefan Winkler or his colleagues, and be confident in your tomorrow. Your health is in reliable hands.

Lyme Disease: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Cardiology Second Opinion: When and Why to Seek an Expert Online

Associate Professor <a href="https://www.medicusunion.com/doctors/Ass.-Prof.-Dr.-Irene-Kuehrer-50/profile">Dr. Irene Kürer</a> is a senior physician at Vienna’s University Hospital (AKH), specializing in general oncology, hematology and internal medicine; she leads the tumor board and co-founded the European Federation for Colorectal Cancer.<figure class="media"><div data-oembed-url="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ugUPDXu6k8w"><div style="position: relative; padding-bottom: 100%; height: 0; padding-bottom: 56.2493%;"><iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ugUPDXu6k8w" style="position: absolute; width: 100%; height: 100%; top: 0; left: 0;" frameborder="0" allow="autoplay; encrypted-media" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></div></div></figure><h3>How have cancer diagnosis and treatment evolved in recent years, and what major advances have contributed to better outcomes for patients?</h3>Yes, so I think that in just the last few years we have seen a real quantum leap in the treatment of cancers, both in hematologic diseases and in solid tumors, and this has happened mainly because of the introduction of immunotherapyon the one hand, and on the other hand because we now have much better molecular-genetic diagnostics, which allow us to recognize specific markers and develop targeted, personalized therapies for each individual patient, and through this the therapy results have become significantly better.<h3> Are there specific types of cancer that are becoming more or less common today? What factors—genetic, environmental, or lifestyle-related—are driving these trends?</h3>Yes, so that is a very interesting question. The fact is that colorectal cancer in particular is now increasing noticeably in younger people, and that was not the case before. Earlier, this was a disease that usually appeared at the age of 60 to 65, and now we already have affected patients who are 35 years old, and not only when there are family cases. And this development has led to the situation here in Austria where the age for the first colonoscopy—the first examination to see how the bowel looks—has been reduced to 40.What are the causes? Too little physical activity, a lot of animal fat in the diet, and various genetic factors that are still being researched. But the important point is that young people can also develop colorectal cancer, and what is especially important is that many doctors, both general practitioners and even specialists, often do not think that it could be cancer at all in a young person. They examine for food intolerances, they look for other explanations, and that is why it is very, very important that in any case of intestinal problems at a young age, a colonoscopy should be carried out. That is absolutely clear.&nbsp;<h3>How critical is early detection in improving cancer survival rates, and which screening methods are currently recommended for different age groups or risk categories?</h3>Yes, so early detection is extremely important, and this can be seen very clearly with breast cancer, where regular mammography—especially when started early—allows cases to be recognized sooner, and the cure rate has clearly increased dramatically. But this applies to all examinations.What can we screen? We can screen the skin, which is very important, because with strong sun exposure the rate of melanoma continues to rise, so the skin should always be checked. The gastrointestinal tract can be screened with a simple colonoscopy or gastroscopy. For women, the full range of gynecological examinations is very important. For men, regular prostate examinations should be performed at specific intervals by the urologist.These are the most important screening examinations. And one thing still seems very important to me: when someone suddenly has a loss of performance, when they no longer feel the way they did before and there is no explanation for it at all, or when an iron deficiency is found in the laboratory, then a more intensive examination should be carried out and one should not avoid it. That means, for example, doing a chest X-ray, doing a mammography as already mentioned, performing a gastroscopy, a colonoscopy, a gynecological check-up, and also examinations of the breasts or even the bladder, depending on the situation.&nbsp;<h3>What signs or symptoms should prompt patients to consult a specialist, and what is the best way for them to seek specialist care?</h3>The point is that as soon as a cancer diagnosis is made, it is important to visit a specialist even before surgery, unless it is an emergency operation, because with the diagnosis the further course and the future fate of the patient are actually determined. The right therapy, the correct sequence of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy, or surgery—since we now have so many different options—decides the outcome, meaning the final result for the patient. For example, in end-stage cancer, if the correct sequence is not selected, the crucial chance can be lost, and this also applies to other diseases. So with the diagnosis, a specialist must be involved, someone multidisciplinary, someone connected with other specialties, who can determine which therapy begins and to which therapy the treatment continues. &nbsp;<h3>Which preventive measures or lifestyle habits are particularly important today for reducing the overall risk of developing cancer?</h3>So you can say that some cancers are diseases that unfortunately belong to our time, especially because of nutrition, the diet contaminated with animal fats, the low-fiber diet, and alcohol consumption, which has many effects not only on the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, and pancreas, but really on all these organs that are affected by increased alcohol intake and the higher cancer risk associated with it. And what else can you do preventively? Go to the regular examinations, do laboratory tests, and it must also be said that there are cancer families. That means there is hereditary, inherited cancer, so if someone in the family has cancer, all other family members should also be examined. You can then create a family tree like this, and there are corresponding genetic studies, meaning blood tests, to determine the individual cancer risk. &nbsp;<h3>What steps should patients take if they suspect they may need to see a cancer specialist, or if they have already been referred to one?</h3>So it is very, very important when patients now go from one center to another, to have a second opinion or to have therapy performed there, that all findings, even those that at first may seem not at all important, are collected, and ideally also all image material such as computed tomography or X-rays or whatever is available, and that they also know what medication they are taking, because not all patients know that when they come to me, and with this detailed specification of the anamnesis, as we call it, this previous history, you can then ask questions in a very focused way, either online or also in the personal conversation, and with that you save yourself double examinations and come faster to a result.<h3> And the last question, what makes Austria a good place for cancer diagnosis and cancer treatment?</h3>In Austria we have a very broadly established health-care system and also a research system, that is, we have all possibilities to use the latest research results and approved drugs; just as in America they have the FDA, we have the EMA, so the range of approved drugs is very broad, and all examination methods that are currently established worldwide are available here, partly also supported by AI, that is, with artificial intelligence, for example you can evaluate a prostate MRI much more precisely.

Interview with an Oncologist: How Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Are Evolving

This is why more patients seek a second opinion from oncologists to confirm whether their prescribed therapy is correct or explore alternative options. This is not a sign of distrust in their treating physician, but rather a safeguard against potential errors and an opportunity to learn about other available treatments.Modern technology has simplified access to expert evaluations. Patients no longer need to travel abroad to consult with world-renowned specialists. An online oncology consultation allows them to receive opinions from leading global clinics without leaving home. This article explains how online second opinions in oncology work, what to expect, and why this step could be pivotal on the path to recovery.&nbsp;<h3>Why a Second Opinion Is Crucial in Oncology</h3>Oncology is one of the most complex and rapidly evolving fields in medicine. Even experienced specialists may encounter rare cases requiring additional expertise. Here’s why a second opinion in oncology is particularly important:&nbsp;<h4>Risk of Mistakes in Initial Diagnosis</h4>A 2024 review published in Frontiers in Public Health found that diagnostic mistakes in oncology can reach 10–30%, depending on the tumor type and case complexity. This doesn’t necessarily indicate the physician's incompetence—often, it involves rare cancer forms, a typical clinical picture, or limited experience with specific tumors.Misinterpretation of biopsy, CT, or MRI results can lead to ineffective or excessive treatment. A second opinion helps confirm or refute the initial diagnosis with a fresh expert perspective.&nbsp;<h4>Complex and Rare Cases</h4>Oncology frequently involves complex cases. Not all tumors fit standard patterns—some are rare, such as sarcomas or neuroendocrine tumors, where standard protocols may fail. Certain tumors are so uncommon that even skilled oncologists may encounter them only a few times in their careers.In such cases, the expertise of specialists from major oncology centers—who focus on rare cancers, have access to cutting-edge diagnostics, and participate in clinical trials—is invaluable.&nbsp;<h4>Impact on Treatment Choices</h4>Modern oncology offers multiple treatment approaches. Even with an accurate diagnosis, recommendations can vary. One specialist may suggest radical surgery, another may recommend starting with chemotherapy to shrink the tumor, and a third, identifying specific genetic mutations, may propose targeted or immunotherapy.A second opinion helps determine whether the proposed treatment plan is optimal or if there are more effective, less invasive alternatives.&nbsp;<h3>The Online Oncology Consultation: How It Works</h3>Many patients feel that an online format isn't suitable for a serious condition like cancer. A common question is, “How can a doctor advise me without seeing me in person?” In reality, 90% of second opinions in oncology are based on the analysis of medical documents, not a physical examination. Modern platforms like MedicusUnion have streamlined this process to be simple and transparent.&nbsp;<h4>What Documents and Data are Required?</h4>For a high-quality online oncology consultation, the specialist will need all your medical records:<ul><li>Medical reports describing your symptoms and the examinations performed</li><li>Results of laboratory tests (complete blood count, biochemical profile, tumor markers, etc.)</li><li>Histology report (biopsy results)</li><li>CT, MRI, and PET-CT scans in DICOM format or as high-quality images</li><li>Ultrasound and other imaging</li><li>A description of any previous treatments (if applicable)</li></ul>You can read more about preparing your documents for an online consultation in this article.&nbsp;<h4>What is the Process?</h4>On the MedicusUnion platform, the process is simple and clear for the patient:Step1. Document Upload: You register for a personal account and upload all your available medical files and reports. Our coordinators help organize the information and, if necessary, arrange for translation into the required language.Step 2. Physician Selection and Data Analysis: We match you with a specialist from a leading oncology clinic who focuses specifically on your type of cancer. The doctor thoroughly reviews all your documents and re-evaluates your radiological scans. In complex cases, a multidisciplinary team of related specialists—such as radiologists, pathologists, urologists, or surgical oncologists—may be involved.Step 3. Video Consultation: At a scheduled time that you select during registration, you will have an online meeting with the doctor. They will discuss the diagnosis, answer your questions, and explain potential treatment options. The consultation is conducted with a professional medical interpreter to avoid any language barriers. You can ask all your questions and discuss the details.Step 4. Written Report: Following the consultation, you will receive a detailed official report from the international expert in two languages (the original and a translation). This document will contain their professional opinion, confirming or revising the initial diagnosis, and providing a recommended treatment plan or suggestions for further diagnostic tests. You can share this medical report with your local doctor.&nbsp;<h4>The Role of a Radiological Re-Evaluation</h4>It's worth noting that a key component of an online oncology second opinion is the independent review of your CT, MRI, or PET-CT scans. An experienced radiologist from a major cancer center may notice details that were overlooked in the initial report, such as the precise tumor size, if there are metastases, or if adjacent organs are affected. In many cases, a re-evaluation leads to a revised diagnosis and, consequently, a completely different treatment plan.&nbsp;<h3>What to Expect from an Online Second Opinion</h3>The outcome of an online consultation is more than just a conversation. What exactly does the patient receive?&nbsp;<h4>Confirmation or Adjustment of Your Diagnosis</h4>In a significant number of cases, a second opinion confirms the initial diagnosis and treatment plan. This provides peace of mind and confidence that you are on the right track before starting therapy.However, for many patients, a second opinion refutes or adjusts the original diagnosis. For example, a specialist might clarify the tumor type or stage of the disease, or identify additional factors that influence the treatment strategy and prognosis.&nbsp;<h4>Alternative Treatment Options</h4>Cancer treatment methods are constantly evolving. What was standard five years ago may have more effective alternatives today. Specialists at leading clinics are often the first to gain access to new protocols and clinical trials.You will receive information on the most current treatment protocols used in top global clinics. This may include:<ul><li>Less invasive treatment methods with the same level of effectiveness</li><li>Targeted therapy based on the tumor's molecular genetic profile, which specifically targets cancer cells</li><li>Immunotherapy as an alternative or supplement to chemotherapy</li><li>Participation in clinical trials for new drugs</li><li>Organ-sparing surgeries instead of radical interventions</li></ul>&nbsp;<h4>Prognosis and Recommendations</h4>The expert will provide their assessment of the disease prognosis and create a specific, step-by-step action plan. This may include lifestyle and dietary recommendations during treatment, information on potential side effects and how to manage them, a follow-up monitoring plan, and advice on rehabilitation after completing the main course of treatment. With this document, you can return to your treating physician to discuss the proposed alternatives or, if you choose, continue treatment abroad. MedicusUnion can assist you with the full organization of your medical travel. Learn more in this guide.&nbsp;<h3>The Benefits of an Online Second Opinion in Oncology</h3>Online consultations offer several significant advantages over traditional in-person visits abroad.&nbsp;<h4>Access to World-Class Cancer Centers</h4>You no longer need to travel to get an opinion from a professor at Charité University Hospital (Berlin), Vienna General Hospital, or Hadassah Medical Center (Israel). Online consultation platforms like MedicusUnion provide access to doctors from leading clinics in Germany, Austria, and Israel—countries with the best cancer treatment outcomes in the world.German oncology centers are known for their innovative approaches and strict quality standards. Israeli clinics are leaders in developing personalized treatment protocols. Austrian specialists combine high European standards with an individualized approach to each patient.With a traditional approach, getting a consultation with such a specialist would involve long wait times and significant financial costs.&nbsp;<h4>Speed and No Travel Required</h4>In oncology, time is critical—every week of delay can be crucial. An online consultation can be arranged in just 3–7 days, whereas traveling abroad requires weeks of preparation.By using this service, you avoid the need to apply for visas, book flights, find accommodation in a foreign country, endure the physical strain of travel (which is especially important if the patient's condition is fragile), and handle logistical issues like finding a local medical interpreter.You can do this from the comfort of your home, with the full support of the platform's coordinators.&nbsp;<h4>Significant Cost Savings</h4>An online consultation is considerably more affordable than traveling abroad for an in-person visit. The average cost of an online second opinion is a few hundred euros, while a full trip abroad, including flights, accommodation, and consultations, can cost several thousand euros.Yet, the quality of medical expertise remains at the same high level—you are being consulted by the same doctor who sees patients in the clinic.&nbsp;<h3>When to Seek a Second Opinion in Oncology</h3>Getting a second opinion from an oncologist is a good step at almost any stage. However, there are situations where it is especially important.<ul><li>If Cancer is Suspected. If the diagnosis is not yet final, but test results are concerning, a second opinion can help find out if these suspicions are reasonable and what additional tests are needed.</li><li>Before Starting Chemotherapy or Radiation Therapy. These cancer treatments have a significant impact on your body. Before beginning, you should ensure that the optimal drugs have been selected for your tumor type, the dosages are calculated correctly, all alternatives have been considered, and the treatment plan aligns with modern international protocols.</li><li>Rare Tumors. With rare forms of cancer, it is crucial to get an opinion from a specialist who has experience with that specific disease. An online consultation provides access to highly specialized experts from dedicated centers.</li><li>If Complex or Extensive Surgery is Recommended. In such cases, a second opinion can help determine if the recommended scope of surgery is truly necessary or if there are less invasive options.</li><li>If Treatment Isn't Working as Expected. If therapy fails to improve your condition or the disease is progressing, a second opinion may offer alternative approaches or adjustments to the current treatment plan.</li><li>For Peace of Mind and Confidence. Even if there are no formal reasons to doubt the diagnosis, psychological comfort and confidence in your choices are a vital part of treatment. Having an independent expert confirm the diagnosis can give you the strength to move forward.</li></ul>&nbsp;<h3>How MedicusUnion Helps Patients</h3>MedicusUnion is a platform specializing in arranging online consultations with doctors from leading clinics in Germany, Austria, Israel, and other countries. We understand the challenges patients face and handle all the organizational aspects for you.&nbsp;<h4>Expert Oncologists from Top Clinics</h4>We work exclusively with oncologists who have years of experience in leading cancer centers. They specialize in specific types of cancer, regularly participate in international conferences and scientific research, and utilize the most advanced protocols and innovative treatment methods. This ensures you receive a truly world-class expert opinion.&nbsp;<h4>Comprehensive Support at Every Step</h4>The MedicusUnion team supports you from your initial inquiry until you receive the final report:<ul><li>We help you gather and organize your medical documentation.</li><li>We translate documents into the required language.</li><li>We select the best specialist for your specific case.</li><li>We organize the video consultation at a time that is convenient for you.</li><li>We provide a final written report translated into your language.</li><li>We keep in touch for any follow-up questions.</li></ul>You don't need to navigate complex medical terminology or worry about technical details—we handle all the organizational aspects for you.&nbsp;<h3>Conclusion</h3>An online second opinion in oncology is not a luxury, but a smart step. It gives you confidence in your diagnosis, access to cutting-edge treatments, the chance to avoid unnecessary procedures, and peace of mind for you and your family.With MedicusUnion, you receive world-class expertise without leaving your home. This is especially important when time and accuracy are of the essence.

A Second Opinion in Oncology: What to Expect from an Online Consultation

Suspected Cancer — When to Seek a Second Opinion and Treatment Abroad

<blockquote>I want to express my deep gratitude to MedicusUnion for their professional approach. It’s important to note that they managed to find the best doctors from one of Europe’s top clinics in the shortest possible time.They performed professional translations, organized online consultations in their own office located in the very center of Yerevan, and ensured the presence of an interpreter during the consultations.The consultation was conducted using modern technical equipment and a flawless internet connection.The hospitality and perfectly welcoming atmosphere are beyond words — everything was organized at the highest level.You will not regret cooperating with this company for even a second!I would also like to highlight another advantage — the reasonable prices, which are both important and pleasant.I think few people in Armenia yet know about this wonderful platform.However, many people face serious health challenges, and for them, this company is truly important and indispensable.</blockquote><img src="https://api.medicusunion.com/aws-s3/file/1760957915478-Screenshot_2025_10_20_at_14_57_44.png?size=150" width="659" height="395">

MedicusUnion Blog

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A Second Opinion in Oncology: What to Expect from an Online Consultation

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